Classes
DEA Class; Rx
Common Brand Names; Vibativ
- Glycopeptides
Description
Intravenous lipoglycopeptide antibiotic
For complicated skin/skin structure infections caused by susceptible gram-positive bacteria; nosocomial pneumonia caused by S. aureus
Once daily dosing; carries boxed warnings for use during pregnancy and in patients with renal dysfunction
Indications
Indicated for skin and skin structure infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria including Staphylococcus aureus (including methicillin-resistant and methicillin-susceptible strains), Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus agalactiae, Streptococcus anginosus group (includes S anginosus, S intermedius, and S constellatus), and Enterococcus faecalis (vancomycin-susceptible isolates only)
Indicated for hospital-acquired, including ventilator-associated bacterial pneumonia caused by susceptible isolates of Staphylococcus aureus (including methacillin-relesistant and vancomycin-intermediate strains) when alternative treatments are not suitable
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity
Use of intravenous unfractionated heparin sodium
Adverse Effects
- Taste disturbance
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Foamy urine
- Diarrhea
- Dizziness
- Rigors
- Pruritus
- Rash
Warnings
New onset or worsening renal impairment has been reported (monitor renal function)
Efficacy decreased with moderate-to-severe baseline renal impairment (ie, CrCl <50 mL/min) for skin and skin structure infections
Administer over at least 1 hr to minimize infusion-related adverse reactions
Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea may occur
May prolong QTc interval; coadministration with other drugs that prolong QTc interval (eg, phenothiazine, TCAs, macrolide antibiotics, class I and III antiarrhythmic agents) increased risk for life-threatening arrhythmias
Interferes with coagulation tests including PT, INR, and APT, but does not interfere with coagulation
Pregnancy and Lactation
There is a pregnancy registry that monitors pregnancy outcomes in women exposed to therapy during pregnancy
There are no data on presence of telavancin in human milk, effects on breastfed child, or on milk production
Maximum Dosage
10 mg/kg/day IV.
10 mg/kg/day IV.
Safety and efficacy have not been established.
Safety and efficacy have not been established.
How supplied
Telavancin
injection, lyophylized powder
- 750mg/vial