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Telavancin

    DEA Class; Rx

    Common Brand Names; Vibativ

    • Glycopeptides

    Intravenous lipoglycopeptide antibiotic 
    For complicated skin/skin structure infections caused by susceptible gram-positive bacteria; nosocomial pneumonia caused by S. aureus
    Once daily dosing; carries boxed warnings for use during pregnancy and in patients with renal dysfunction

    Indicated for skin and skin structure infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria including Staphylococcus aureus (including methicillin-resistant and methicillin-susceptible strains), Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus agalactiae, Streptococcus anginosus group (includes S anginosus, S intermedius, and S constellatus), and Enterococcus faecalis (vancomycin-susceptible isolates only)

    Indicated for hospital-acquired, including ventilator-associated bacterial pneumonia caused by susceptible isolates of Staphylococcus aureus (including methacillin-relesistant and vancomycin-intermediate strains) when alternative treatments are not suitable

    Hypersensitivity

    Use of intravenous unfractionated heparin sodium

    • Taste disturbance
    • Nausea
    • Vomiting
    • Foamy urine
    • Diarrhea
    • Dizziness
    • Rigors
    • Pruritus
    • Rash

    New onset or worsening renal impairment has been reported (monitor renal function)

    Efficacy decreased with moderate-to-severe baseline renal impairment (ie, CrCl <50 mL/min) for skin and skin structure infections

    Administer over at least 1 hr to minimize infusion-related adverse reactions

    Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea may occur

    May prolong QTc interval; coadministration with other drugs that prolong QTc interval (eg, phenothiazine, TCAs, macrolide antibiotics, class I and III antiarrhythmic agents) increased risk for life-threatening arrhythmias

    Interferes with coagulation tests including PT, INR, and APT, but does not interfere with coagulation

    There is a pregnancy registry that monitors pregnancy outcomes in women exposed to therapy during pregnancy

    There are no data on presence of telavancin in human milk, effects on breastfed child, or on milk production

    Adults

    10 mg/kg/day IV.

    Elderly

    10 mg/kg/day IV.

    Adolescents

    Safety and efficacy have not been established.

    Children

    Safety and efficacy have not been established.

    Telavancin

    injection, lyophylized powder

    • 750mg/vial