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Oxaprozin

    DEA Class;  Rx

    Common Brand Names; Daypro

     NSAIDs

    NSAID of the propionic acid class; once daily administration
    Used for osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis in adults; also used in pediatric patients as young as 6 years for juvenille idiopathic arthritis (JIA)
    All NSAIDs may cause an increased risk of serious gastrointestinal or cardiovascular events; use lowest effective dose for the shortest possible duration

    For the treatment of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA)/juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA).
    For the treatment of moderate pain, including arthralgia, myalgia, and bone pain, and the management of the signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis.
     

    Absolute: ASA allergy, CABG

    Relative: bleeding disorder, duodenal/gastric/peptic ulcer, stomatitis, SLE, ulcerative colitis, upper GI disease, late pregnancy (may cause premature closure of ductus arteriosus)

    Edema

    Rash

    Abdominal pain

    Anorexia

    Constipation

    Diarrhea

    Indigestion

    Nausea/Vomiting

    GI ulcer

    Gross bleeding with perforation

    Heartburn

    Anemia

    LFT’s increased

    Tinnitus

    Dysuria, Increased frequency of urination

    Myocardial infarction (<2%)

    Use caution in asthma (bronchial), CHF, fluid retention, cardiac disease, severe hepatic impairment, hypertension, renal impairment

    Long-term administration of NSAIDs may result in renal papillary necrosis and other renal injury; patients at greatest risk include the elderly, or those with impaired renal function, hypovolemia, heart failure, liver dysfunction, salt depletion, and individuals taking diuretics, ACE inhibitors, or ARBs

    Factors that increase risk of GI bleeding in patients treated with NSAIDs include longer duration of NSAID therapy; concomitant use of oral corticosteroids, antiplatelet drugs (such as aspirin), anticoagulants; or selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs); smoking; use of alcohol; older age; and poor general health status

    May cause drowsiness, dizziness, blurred vision, and other neurologic effects, which may impair physical or mental abilities; discontinue use and perform ophthalmologic exam with blurred or diminished vision occur

    Pregnancy

    Use of NSAIDs can cause premature closure of fetal ductus arteriosus and fetal renal dysfunction leading to oligohydramnios and, in some cases, neonatal renal impairment

    Because of these risks, limit dose and duration of use between about 20 and 30 weeks of gestation, and avoid use at about 30 weeks of gestation and later in pregnancy

    Lactation

    Naproxen and diphenhydramine are excreted in human breast milk; effect on infant unknown; not recommended

    Adults

    Oxaprozin: 1800 mg/day or 26 mg/kg/day PO, whichever is lower; oxaprozin potassium: 1200 mg/day PO.

    Elderly

    Oxaprozin: 1800 mg/day or 26 mg/kg/day PO, whichever is lower; oxaprozin potassium: 1200 mg/day PO.

    Adolescents

    Oxaprozin: 1200 mg/day PO; oxaprozin potassium: safety and efficacy have not been established.

    Children

    >= 6 years: Oxaprozin: 1200 mg/day PO; oxaprozin potassium: safety and efficacy have not been established.

    Tablet

    • 600mg