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Molindone

    DEA Class;  Rx

    Common Brand Names; Moban

    • Antipsychotics, 1st Generation; 
    Oral conventional non-phenothiazine antipsychotic
    Used for the treatment of schizophrenia
    High extrapyramidal effects, low sedative effects, and low anticholinergic effects

    Indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia

    For the treatment of severe behavioral or psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD).

    Documented hypersensitivity

    Severe CNS depression (eg, alcohol, barbiturates, narcotics) or comatose states

    • Drowsiness
    • Depression
    • Hyperactivity
    • Euphoria
    • Extrapyramidal symptoms
    • Akathisia
    • Parkinson syndrome
    • Dystonia
    • Tardive dyskineisa
    • Tachycardia
    • Nausea
    • Dry mouth
    • Salivation
    • Urinary retention
    • Constipation
    • Priapism
    • Amenorrhea
    • Gynecomastia
    • Galactorrhea
    • Libido increased
    • Leukopenia
    • Alteration in liver function tests
    • T-wave changes (transient, rare)
    • Lens opacities and pigmentary retinopathy
    • Rash

    Tardive dyskinesia, a syndrome consisting of potentially irreversible, involuntary, dyskinetic movements, may develop in patients treated with antipsychotic drugs; if signs and symptoms of tardive dyskinesia appear in patients on antipsychotics, consider drug discontinuation; however, some patients may require treatment despite presence of the syndrome

    May cause somnolence, postural hypotension, motor instability and sensory instability, which may lead to falls and, consequently, fractures or other injuries; complete fall-risk assessments for patients with diseases, conditions, or medications that could exacerbate these effects, when initiating antipsychotic treatment and recurrently for patients on long-term antipsychotic therapy

    Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) reported with antipsychotic drug use; immediately discontinue therapy if it occurs along with nonessential concurrent therapy and administer intensive symptomatic treatment and monitor carefully; if patient requires antipsychotic drug treatment after recovery from NMS, it should be considered carefully and the patient monitored closely since recurrences of NMS have been reported

    May cause drowsiness initially; advise patient against activities requiring mental alertness until response to the drug has been established

    Convulsive seizures reported with use

    Preparation contains calcium sulfate as an excipient; calcium ions may interfere with absorption of preparations containing phenytoin sodium and tetracyclines

    Therapy may obscure signs of intestinal obstruction or brain tumor

    Antipsychotic drugs elevate prolactin levels; elevation persists during long-term administration; although disturbances such as galactorrhea, amenorrhea, gynecomastia, and impotence have been reported, clinical significance of elevated serum prolactin levels is unknown for most patients

    Therapy has not been shown effective in the management of behavioral complications in patients with mental retardation

    Studies in pregnant patients have not been performed; animal reproductive studies have not demonstrated a teratogenic potential; anticipated benefits must be weighed against unknown risks to fetus if used in pregnant patients

    Data not available on content of molindone hydrochloride in milk of nursing mothers

    Adults

    225 mg/day PO.

    Geriatric

    225 mg/day PO.

    Adolescents

    225 mg/day PO.

    Children

    Children >= 12 years: 225 mg/day PO.
    Children < 12 years: Safety and efficacy have not been established.

    Infants

    Safety and efficacy have not been established.

    Neonates

    Safety and efficacy have not been established.

    Molindone hydrochloride

    tablet

    • 5mg
    • 10mg
    • 25mg
    • 50mg