Classes
DEA Class; OTC
Common Brand Names; Vasostrict, ADH
- Gastrointestinal Agents, Other;
- Vasopressin-Related;
- Antidiuretics, Hormone Analog
Description
Required for thyroid hormone synthesis; component of thyroid hormones (T3 & T4)
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity to drug or components
Adverse Effects
Metallic taste
Fever
Arthralgia
Diarrhea
Angioedema
Urticaria
Eosinophilia
Headache
Pulmonary edema
Thyroid suppression
Acne (high dose)
Warnings
Excessive iodine may cause hypothyroidism by feedback inhibition of thyroid hormone production & conversion of triiodothyronine (T3) to less active thyroxine (T4)
Use caution in patients with renal impairment
Pregnancy and Lactation
Pregnancy Category: Not studied
Lactation: Enters breast milk; use caution
Maximum Dosage
Adult
RDA
150 mcg/day
Pregnancy: 220 mcg/day
Lactation: 290 mcg/day
Pediatric
RDA
1-8 years: 90 mcg/day
8-13 years: 120 mcg/day
13-18 years: 150 mcg/day
How supplied
Iodine