Classes
DEA Class; OTC
Common Brand Names; Advil PM
NSAIDs;
Sedative/Hypnotics
Description
Oral non-prescription combination product containing a sedating antihistamine and a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID)
Used for the occasional relief of insomnia associated with minor aches and pains in patients 12 years of age and older
Use for the shortest possible duration, as the risk for gastrointestinal or other adverse effects may increase with prolonged use
Indications
For the occasional treatment of insomnia associated with minor aches and mild pain.
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity to NSAIDs or aspirin
Active GI bleeding disorder
Breastfeeding
Unless you have time for a full night’s sleep
In children <12 years of age
Right before or after heart surgery
Concomitant administration with any other product containing diphenhydramine, even one used on skin
Experience sleeplessness without pain
Adverse Effects
Diphenhydramine
- Sedation
- Confusion
- Anticholinergic effects
- May decrease cognitive function in geriatric patients
- Xerostomia
- Pharyngeal and nasal mucosa dryness
- Thick sputum
Ibuprofen
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Epigastric pain
- Rash
- Edema
- Tinnitus
Warnings
Asthma (bronchial), cardiac disease, CHF, hepatic/renal impairment, hypertension
Avoid driving or operating machinery
When using this product avoid alcoholic beverages, do not drive motor vehicle or operate machinery, take with food or milk if stomach upset occurs, drowsiness may occur
Diphenhydramine: Caution in narrow-angle glaucoma, prostatic hypertrophy, stenosing peptic ulcer, pyloroduodenal obstruction, or bladder neck obstruction
If pregnant or breastfeeding, ask a health professional before use; it is especially important not to use ibuprofen at 20 weeks or later in pregnancy unless definitely directed to do so by a doctor; it may cause problems in the unborn child or complications during delivery
Pregnancy and Lactation
Ibuprofen
Ask healthcare professional before use; important not to use ibuprofen during the last 3 months of pregnancy unless definitely directed to do so by a physician because it may cause problems in the unborn child or complications during delivery
Lactation
Ibuprofen
No lactation studies have been conducted; however, limited published literature reports that, following oral administration, ibuprofen is present in human milk at relative infant doses of 0.06-0.6% of the maternal weight-adjusted daily dose; no information is available on effects of ibuprofen on milk production or on a breastfed infant
Diphenhydramine: Enters breast milk; may decrease breast milk production; contraindicated with breastfeeding
Maximum Dosage
NOTE: Do not exceed recommended dosage limits for the specific product prescribed; the following are general guidelines:
Diphenhydramine citrate 76 mg/day PO or diphenhydramine hydrochloride 50 mg/day PO along with ibuprofen 400 mg/day PO.
Diphenhydramine citrate 76 mg/day PO or diphenhydramine hydrochloride 50 mg/day PO along with ibuprofen 400 mg/day PO.
Diphenhydramine citrate 76 mg/day PO or diphenhydramine hydrochloride 50 mg/day PO along with ibuprofen 400 mg/day PO.
12 years and older: Diphenhydramine citrate 76 mg/day PO or diphenhydramine hydrochloride 50 mg/day PO along with ibuprofen 400 mg/day PO.
Less than 12 years: Safety and efficacy have not been established.
How supplied
diphenhydramine/ibuprofen
Caplet
- 25mg/200mg
- 38mg/200mg