General Description
Synonyms: Calcii stearas; calcium distearate; calcium octadecanoate; Deasit PC; HyQual; Kemistab EC-F; octadecanoic acid, calcium salt; stearic acid, calcium salt; Synpro.
Description: Calcium stearate occurs as a fine, white to yellowish-white, bulky powder having a slight, characteristic odor. It is unctuous and free from grittiness.
Chemical Name: Octadecanoic acid calcium salt
Uses
Calcium stearate is primarily used in pharmaceutical formulations as a lubricant in tablet and capsule manufacture at concentrations up to 1.0% w/w.
Although it has good antiadherent and lubricant properties, calcium stearate has poor glidant properties.
Calcium stearate is also employed as an emulsifier, stabilizing agent, and suspending agent, and is also used in cosmetics and food products
Safety
Calcium stearate is used in oral pharmaceutical formulations and is generally regarded as a relatively nontoxic and nonirritant material
Handling Precautions
Observe normal precautions appropriate to the circumstances and quantity of material handled. Calcium stearate should be used in a well-ventilated environment; eye protection, gloves, and a respirator are recommended.
Related Substances
Magnesium stearate; stearic acid; zinc stearate.